Panagiotis Agapitos: Byzantium Within a Medieval Eurafricasian Literary Polysystem
Pourdavoud & Iranian Studies Co-Sponsored Lecture
Abstract
Byzantium Within a Medieval Eurafricasian Literary Polysystem: Historiography, Fictional Tales, and the Practices of Narrative Representation
Byzantium and its literature has been excluded from the national canons of European literatures. While there are some obvious reasons for this exclusion in the 18th–19th century, it is worth noting that also Byzantinists supported this exclusion by promoting the alterity of Byzantine culture in relation to “Medieval Europe.” The talk will examine two types of entangled premodern narratives as examples which show the application of new criteria that would allow us to think inclusively in terms of broader “medieval” literary polysystems and the various regional/transregional systems that operated within them. Two such “story spaces” will be used: the Eurafricasian and the Hindosinonipponese polysystems. The first example will look at the various forms of historiography during the periods AD 700–900 and 1000–1200, while the second example will focus on erotic tales between 1000–1300. The texts cover a broad spectrum of languages (Byzantine Greek, Medieval Latin, Middle High German, Old French, Arabic, New Persian and Early Japanese). The comparison, part of a narrative history of Byzantine literature – will use structural, thematic, stylistic and socio-cultural criteria with the aim of highlighting and explaining similarities and differences between the practices of narrative within the two medieval literary polysystems.