Pourdavoud Lecture Series
John W.I. Lee: Greek “Concubines” and Achaemenid Dynastic Politics
11:00 am–12:30 pm
Abstract
Greek ‘Concubines’ and Achaemenid Dynastic Politics
The civil war of 401 BC between Cyrus the Younger and his older brother King Artaxerxes II (r. 405/4-359/8 BC) is well known to Achaemenid historians, thanks especially to the famous account of Xenophon’s Anabasis. While the military aspects of this conflict have been much studied, this lecture focuses on the two Ionian Greek women who accompanied Cyrus on his campaign. Xenophon describes them as “concubines,” but setting these two women into the broader contexts of Achaemenid court culture and of intermarriage between Persians and local people in Achaemenid Anatolia reveals a more complex story.